What the topic covers
The unified QR is an interbank mobile payments system: payment by QR code through any bank's app, transfers by phone number and shared infrastructure instead of the closed ecosystems of individual banks.
The unified QR is the showcase of the Interbank Mobile Payments System, which the National Bank of Kazakhstan launched through its operator, the National Payment Corporation. From 19 July 2026, connecting to the system became mandatory for banks: a shopper can scan a QR code at the checkout using any bank's app, and businesses no longer need a separate terminal for each ecosystem. The reform grew out of a dispute over market concentration — Kaspi and Halyk accounted for the overwhelming share of cashless payments — and its goal is to make the payment infrastructure shared and to lower the barriers to competition. This hub gathers material on the launch, participants, tariffs, regulation and consequences of the unified QR for the country's payment market.
The unified QR is an interbank mobile payments system: payment by QR code through any bank's app, transfers by phone number and shared infrastructure instead of the closed ecosystems of individual banks.
The reform abolishes the "war of terminals" and dilutes the concentration under which the two largest ecosystems controlled most cashless payments. For businesses it means one tool for accepting payment instead of several; for shoppers it means the freedom to choose their bank.
The timelines and mandatory nature of banks' connection, acquiring tariffs and fees, transfer limits, anti-fraud rules, the regulator's stance and how the overhaul affects the share of Kaspi, Halyk and new players.
The page automatically pulls in published material on Kazakhstan where the QR-payments agenda appears and links it to the market's payment and regulatory feed.
NBK and People’s Bank of China to expand cooperation in regulation and professional development
The National Bank of Kazakhstan and the People’s Bank of China have signed a three-year currency swap agreement to support bilateral trade.
The universal payment system was supposed to free entrepreneurs from keeping multiple terminals at the checkout. In practice, the interbank service proved noticeably more expensive than the banks’ own QR solutions.
Freedom SuperApp users will be able to pay for purchases in China by scanning local QR codes. The bank signed a memorandum with the TenPay Global platform.
Paying fares via QR is easy, but planning a trip is not: users have to jump between the bank app, maps, and ride-hailing.
QR codes and instant transfers are the norm. Now, Kazakhstanis value a short, ad-free path and clear payment statuses over a bloated feature set.
The share of cashless payments in the country has stabilized at 87.6%, with preparation for the launch of a unified interbank QR code becoming the main market driver.
Customers can pay with digital assets via QR code, while merchants instantly receive tenge. The project operates within the National Bank’s regulatory sandbox.